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    ISO Clauses Explained

    Clause 4.2 – Understanding Needs and Expectations of Interested Parties

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    Meeting the needs and expectations of interested parties is a foundational requirement in ISO 9001, ISO 14001, and ISO 45001. This article explores what "needs and expectations of interested parties" really means, why it matters for Australian businesses, and how to manage it in practice.

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    Nathan Owen – HSEQ Consultant and Author

    About the Author

    Nathan Owen

    Nathan has worked in HSEQ management for 15 years helping Australian businesses improve compliance, manage risk and gain ISO Certification. He has masters degrees in business management and WHS.

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    Article Info

    Category
    ISO Clauses Explained
    PublishedFeb 11, 2026
    Read Time7 min
    Views858

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